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Question Words
Grammar
notes Practice
 | What |
We use 'What'
to ask about actions and
things.
| e.g. What are
you doing? |
I am doing my homework. |
| e.g. What is
it? |
It is a dog. |
 | Who |
We use 'Who' when we ask
about people.
| e.g. Who is
playing? |
John is
playing. |
| e.g. Who lives
with you? |
My mother lives with
me. |
 | Whose |
We also use 'Whose"
when we ask about possession. It must be
placed before a noun.
| e.g. Whose tie is
it? |
It is John's. |
| e.g. Whose book is
this? |
It belongs to Mary. |
 | Where |
We use 'Where'
to ask about places.
| e.g. Where
is Peter? |
He is at home. |
| e.g. Where are you
going? |
I am going to the Ocean
Park. |
 | When |
We use 'When'
to ask about times and dates.
| e.g. When do you
wake up? |
I wake up at seven o'clock. |
| e.g. When is your
birthday? |
It's on 6th of January. |
 | How |
We use 'How' to ask "in what
way".
| e.g. How are you? |
Fine, thank you. |
| e.g. How do you
come to school? |
I come to school on foot. |
 | Why |
We use 'Why'
to ask about the reason for something.
| e.g. Why is Mary
late? |
Because she missed
the bus. |
| e.g. Why is John
crying? |
Because he lost his
school bag. |
 | How old |
We use ' How
old' to ask about someone's age.
| e.g. How old
is your sister? |
She is nine years old. |
 | How many |
We use 'How many'
with a plural noun to ask about numbers.
| e.g. How many pupils
are there? |
There are thirty
pupils.. |
| e.g. How many
apples did you buy? |
I bought ten
apples. |
 | How much |
We use 'How
much' to ask about the price of something.
We also use 'How
much' with an uncountable noun to ask about the
amount of something.
| e.g. How much is
it? |
It is twenty dollars. |
| e.g. How much milk
is there in the fridge? |
There is one bottle
of milk. |
 | How long |
We use 'How
long' to ask about measurement.
We also use 'How
long' to ask about the length of time.
| e.g. How long is
the ruler? |
It's 20cm long. |
| e.g. How long do
you take to go to school? |
It takes 10 minutes. |
 | How far |
We use 'How far'
to ask about the distance from one place to another.
| e.g. How far
is it from home to school? |
It's about 2 km. |
| e.g. How far
is Japan from Hong Kong? |
It's about 1300km. |
 | How often |
We use 'How often'
to ask about the number of times something
happens.
| e.g. How often
do you play piano? |
I play piano three times a
week. |
| e.g. How often
does Peter watch films? |
He sometimes
watches films. |
Practice
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Level 2
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Level 4
Level 5
Level 6
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