Question Words
Grammar
notes Practice
| What |
We use 'What'
to ask about actions and
things.
e.g. What are
you doing? |
I am doing my homework. |
e.g. What is
it? |
It is a dog. |
| Who |
We use 'Who' when we ask
about people.
e.g. Who is
playing? |
John is
playing. |
e.g. Who lives
with you? |
My mother lives with
me. |
| Whose |
We also use 'Whose"
when we ask about possession. It must be
placed before a noun.
e.g. Whose tie is
it? |
It is John's. |
e.g. Whose book is
this? |
It belongs to Mary. |
| Where |
We use 'Where'
to ask about places.
e.g. Where
is Peter? |
He is at home. |
e.g. Where are you
going? |
I am going to the Ocean
Park. |
| When |
We use 'When'
to ask about times and dates.
e.g. When do you
wake up? |
I wake up at seven o'clock. |
e.g. When is your
birthday? |
It's on 6th of January. |
| How |
We use 'How' to ask "in what
way".
e.g. How are you? |
Fine, thank you. |
e.g. How do you
come to school? |
I come to school on foot. |
| Why |
We use 'Why'
to ask about the reason for something.
e.g. Why is Mary
late? |
Because she missed
the bus. |
e.g. Why is John
crying? |
Because he lost his
school bag. |
| How old |
We use ' How
old' to ask about someone's age.
e.g. How old
is your sister? |
She is nine years old. |
| How many |
We use 'How many'
with a plural noun to ask about numbers.
e.g. How many pupils
are there? |
There are thirty
pupils.. |
e.g. How many
apples did you buy? |
I bought ten
apples. |
| How much |
We use 'How
much' to ask about the price of something.
We also use 'How
much' with an uncountable noun to ask about the
amount of something.
e.g. How much is
it? |
It is twenty dollars. |
e.g. How much milk
is there in the fridge? |
There is one bottle
of milk. |
| How long |
We use 'How
long' to ask about measurement.
We also use 'How
long' to ask about the length of time.
e.g. How long is
the ruler? |
It's 20cm long. |
e.g. How long do
you take to go to school? |
It takes 10 minutes. |
| How far |
We use 'How far'
to ask about the distance from one place to another.
e.g. How far
is it from home to school? |
It's about 2 km. |
e.g. How far
is Japan from Hong Kong? |
It's about 1300km. |
| How often |
We use 'How often'
to ask about the number of times something
happens.
e.g. How often
do you play piano? |
I play piano three times a
week. |
e.g. How often
does Peter watch films? |
He sometimes
watches films. |
Practice
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Level 2
Level 3
Level 4
Level 5
Level 6
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